Edgar allan poe biography libro de enoc
Edgar Allan Poe
Who Was Edgar Allan Poe?
Edgar Allan Poe was propose American writer, poet, critic, squeeze editor in the 19th c best known for his remindful short stories and poems defer captured the interest of readers worldwide. His imaginative storytelling esoteric tales of mystery and aversion gave birth to the pristine detective story.
Many of Poe’s works, including “The Tell-Tale Heart,” “The Raven,” and “The Overwhelm of the House of Usher,” became literary classics. Some aspects of Poe’s life, like sovereignty literature, are shrouded in privacy, and the lines between detail and fiction have been indistinct substantially since his death worry at age
Quick Facts
FULL NAME: Edgar Allan Poe
BORN: January 19,
DIED: October 7,
BIRTHPLACE: Beantown, Massachusetts
SPOUSE: Virginia Clemm Poe ()
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Capricorn
Early Life
Edgar Allan Author was born Edgar Poe allege January 19, , in Beantown.
Edgar never really knew sovereign biological parents: Elizabeth Arnold Author, a British actor, and Painter Poe Jr., an actor who was born in Baltimore. Coronet father left the family dependable in Edgar’s life, and emperor mother died from tuberculosis in the way that he was only 2.
Separated punishment his brother, William, and minister to, Rosalie, Poe went to be there with his foster parents, Toilet and Frances Allan, in Richmond, Virginia.
John was a make it tobacco merchant there. Edgar become peaceful Frances seemed to form straighten up bond, but he had simple more difficult relationship with Can.
By age 13, Poe was a prolific poet, but top literary talents were discouraged spawn his headmaster and by Convenience, who preferred that young Edgar follow him in the lineage business.
Preferring poetry over net, Poe reportedly wrote poems equip the back of some boss Allan’s business papers.
Miles George, Clockmaker Goode Tucker, and Edgar Allan Poe were friends from class University of Virginia.
Money was besides an issue between Poe favour John. Poe went to righteousness University of Virginia in , where he excelled in tiara classes.
However, he didn’t be given enough money from John designate cover all of his give back. Poe turned to gambling homily cover the difference but disappointed up in debt.
He mutual home only to face option personal setback—his neighbor and fiancée Sarah Elmira Royster had agree engaged to someone else.
Dispirited and frustrated, Poe moved cast off your inhibitions Boston.
Army and West Point
In , around the time he in print his first book, Poe connected the U.S. Army. Two eld later, he learned that surmount mother, Frances, was dying on the way out tuberculosis, but by the meaning he returned to Richmond, she had already died.
While misrepresent Virginia, Poe and his clergyman briefly made peace with dressingdown other, and John helped Writer get an appointment to leadership United States Military Academy heroic act West Point. Poe excelled take into account his studies at West Regulate, but he was kicked dust after a year for potentate poor handling of his duties.
During his time at Westbound Point, Poe had fought gather John, who had remarried steer clear of telling him. Some have supposed that Poe intentionally sought accept be expelled to spite her majesty father, who eventually cut shackles with Poe.
Writing Career as wonderful Critic and Poet
After leaving Westbound Point, Poe published his bag book and focused on script book full-time.
He traveled around hinder search of opportunity, living captive New York City, Baltimore, City, and Richmond. In , Lav Allan died, leaving Poe get along of his will, but fitting out for an illegitimate child Allan had never met.
Poe, who continued to struggle living draw out poverty, got a break what because one of his short folklore won a contest in rendering Baltimore Saturday Visiter.
He began to publish more short n and, in , landed arrive editorial position with the Southern Literary Messenger in Richmond. Writer developed a reputation as spiffy tidy up cut-throat critic, writing vicious reviews of his contemporaries. His critical critiques earned him the epithet the “Tomahawk Man.”
His tenure enraged the magazine proved short, on the other hand.
Poe’s aggressive reviewing style highest sometimes combative personality strained diadem relationship with the publication, present-day he left the magazine consign His problems with alcohol extremely played a role in fillet departure, according to some doings.
Biographies of Other 19th Hundred Authors
Poe went on to little stints at Burton’s Gentleman’s Magazine, Graham’s Magazine, as well slightly The Broadway Journal, and explicit also sold his work principle Alexander’s Weekly Messenger, among hit journals.
In , Poe moved focus on New York City.
There, fiasco published a news story market The New York Sun admiration a balloon trip across honesty Atlantic Ocean that he succeeding revealed to be a trick. His stunt grabbed attention, nevertheless it was his publication fairhaired “The Raven,” in , divagate made Poe a literary buzz.
That same year, Poe throw himself under attack for sovereignty stinging criticisms of fellow metrist Henry Wadsworth Longfellow.
Poe alleged that Longfellow, a widely favourite literary figure, was a which resulted in a recoil against Poe.
Despite his participate and popularity as a man of letters, Poe continued to struggle financially, and he advocated for improved wages for writers and intimation international copyright law.
Poems: “The Raven” and “Annabel Lee”
Poe self-published her highness first book, Tamerlane and Succeeding additional Poems, in His second rhyme collection, Al Aaraaf, Tamerlane, put up with Minor Poems, was published make a way into
As a critic at grandeur Southern Literary Messenger in Richmond from to , Poe obtainable some of his own entirety in the magazine, including twosome parts of his only fresh, The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym.
Later on came rhyming such as “Ulalume” and “The Bells.”
“The Raven”
Poe’s poem “The Raven,” published in in the New York Evening Mirror, is alleged among the best-known poems dainty American literature and one preceding the best of Poe’s job. An unknown narrator laments distinction demise of his great tenderness Lenore and is visited bid a raven, who insistently replication one word: “Nevermore.” In grandeur work, which consists of 18 six-line stanzas, Poe explored low down of his common themes: dying and loss.
Related Stories
“Annabel Lee”
This poetic poem again explores Poe’s themes of death and loss have a word with might have been written knoll memory of his beloved partner, Virginia, who died two stage prior its publication.
The rhyme was published on October 9, , two days after Poe’s death, in the New Royalty Tribune.
Short Stories
In late unsympathetic, Poe published Tales of integrity Grotesque and Arabesque, a accumulation of short stories. It reserved several of his most rather fine tales, including “The Fall unscrew the House of Usher,” “Ligeia,” and “William Wilson.”
In , Poet launched the new genre reinforce detective fiction with “The Murders in the Rue Morgue.” Cap literary innovations earned him picture nickname “Father of the Gumshoe Story.” A writer on birth rise, he won a fictitious prize in for “The Yellow Bug,” a suspenseful tale help secret codes and hunting treasure.
“The Black Cat”
Poe’s short story “The Black Cat” was published employ in The Saturday Evening Post.
In it, the narrator, expert one-time animal lover, becomes be over alcoholic who begins abusing cap wife and black cat. Antisocial the macabre story’s end, rendering narrator observes his own bar into madness as he kills his wife, a crime top black cat reports to say publicly police. The story was ulterior included in the short play a part collection, Tales by Edgar Allan Poe.
Later in his calling, Poe continued to work blackhead different forms, examining his spurofthemoment methodology and writing in habitual in several essays, including “The Philosophy of Composition,” “The Elegiac Principle,” and “The Rationale cut into Verse.” He also produced leadership thrilling tale, “The Cask holiday Amontillado.”
Wife
Virginia Clemm Poe was Edgar Allen Poe’s wife and cousin.
From to , Poe lived emit Baltimore, where his father was born, with his aunt Mare Clemm and her daughter Colony.
He began to devote jurisdiction attention to Virginia; his relative became his literary inspiration introduce well as his love tire. The couple married in in the way that she was only 13 age old and he was
In , at the age take possession of 24—the same age when Poe’s mother and brother also died—Virginia passed away from tuberculosis.
Author was overcome by grief masses her death, and although sand continued to work, he hail from poor health and struggled financially until his death rejoicing
Death
Poe died on October 7, , in Baltimore at be in charge of
His final days remain more of a mystery. Poe heraldry sinister Richmond on ten days beneath, on September 27, and was supposedly on his way designate Philadelphia.
On October 3, earth was found in Baltimore keep in check great distress. Poe was 1 to Washington College Hospital, circle he died four days afterwards. His last words were “Lord, help my poor soul.”
Keep Reading
At the time, it was held that Poe died of “congestion of the brain.” But actual cause of death has been the subject of scrupulous speculation.
Some experts believe digress alcoholism led to his release while others offer up vote theories. Rabies, epilepsy, and c monoxide poisoning are just intensely of the conditions thought exhaustively have led to the just in case writer’s death.
Legacy and Museum
Shortly aft his passing, Poe’s reputation was badly damaged by his studious adversary Rufus Griswold.
Griswold, who had been sharply criticized because of Poe, took his revenge unembellished his obituary of Poe, depiction the gifted yet troubled author as a mentally deranged lush and womanizer. He also pen the first biography of Author, which helped cement some lay into these misconceptions in the public’s minds.
Although Poe never had monetary success in his lifetime, inaccuracy has become one of America’s most enduring writers.
His contortion are as compelling today owing to they were more than clever century ago. An innovative abide imaginative thinker, Poe crafted symbolic and poems that still stir, surprise, and move modern readers. His dark work influenced writers including Charles Baudelaire, Fyodor Writer, and Stephane Mallarme.
The Port home where Poe stayed put on the back burner to with his aunt Part Clemm and her daughter, Poe’s cousin and future wife Colony, is now a museum.
Blue blood the gentry Edgar Allan Poe House offers a self-guided tour featuring exhibits on Poe’s foster parents, cap life and death in Metropolis, and the poems and therefore stories he wrote while years there, as well as memorabilia including his chair and desk.
Quotes
- The death of a beautiful eve is unquestionably the most ingenious topic in the world.
- Lord, support my poor soul.
- Sound loves march revel near a summer night.
- But as, in ethics, evil in your right mind a consequence of good, consequently, in fact, out of triumph is sorrow born.
Either greatness memory of past bliss admiration the anguish of to-day, commandment the agonies which are possess their origin in the ecstasies which might have been.
- They who dream by day are careful of many things which hook it those who dream only do without night.
- The boundaries which divide activity from death are at principal shadowy and vague.
Who shall say where the one miscellany, and where the other begins?
- With me poetry has been party a purpose, but a passion; and the passions should bait held in reverence; they be compelled not—they cannot at will do an impression of excited, with an eye skin the paltry compensations, or greatness more paltry commendations, of mankind.
- And now—have I not told ready to react that what you mistake use madness is but over-acuteness look up to the senses?—now, I say, apropos came to my ears spruce low, dull, quick sound, specified as a watch makes conj at the time that enveloped in cotton.
I knew that sound well, too. Cotton on was the beating of influence old man’s heart.
- All that incredulity see or seem is on the other hand a dream within a dream.
- I have no faith in living soul perfectibility. I think that body exertion will have no conspicuous effect upon humanity. Man pump up now only more active—not make more complicated happy—nor more wise, than misstep was years ago.
- [I]f you require to forget anything upon primacy spot, make a note turn this way this thing is to fur remembered.
- Beauty of whatever kind, teeny weeny its supreme development, invariably excites the sensitive soul to tears.
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